Differential consideration
PTSD
F43.10Trauma & Stressor-Related
Why consider it
symptom duration > 1 month
Criteria and features to review
- A. Exposure to actual/threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence (direct, witnessed, learning about close person, or repeated indirect exposure)
- B. ≥1 intrusion symptom: involuntary memories; nightmares; dissociative reactions (flashbacks); intense psychological distress; marked physiological reactions to trauma cues
- C. ≥1 persistent avoidance: avoidance of trauma-related internal stimuli or external reminders
- D. ≥2 negative alterations in cognitions/mood: inability to recall aspects of trauma; persistent negative beliefs; distorted blame; persistent negative emotional state; diminished interest; detachment; inability to experience positive emotions
Questions to clarify
- Which documented criteria and exclusions are met for each possibility?
- What timeline, course, and functional change best distinguishes the alternatives?
- Are substance, medication, medical, developmental, and contextual explanations adequately assessed?